"But... you have begun. Remember? You started with the 1966 Batman movie?" |
Well, yes, I did. That was the first stand-alone Batman
film. Which, depending on your definition, isn't even "stand-alone,"
since it tied in to the TV show.
But this is something entirely different, which many people
don't even know about.
The 1943 Batman film serial.
"Good Lord, you found it...." |
And let's not get into the fact that a sudden snowstorm
snowed me in away from my computer for a few days, preventing me from posting
this yesterday as I'd originally planned. I swear, this thing is cursed or
something.
"What's cursed?" |
"Oh, there's more of us than that. The Multiverse, you understand." |
"Wait, he's not watching what I think he's watching, is he?" |
"I'm afraid so, old chums." |
"I thought we tracked down every copy of that!" |
"Looks like we missed one." |
But... "tracked down every copy"? Why? Is it that
bad?
"No... and yes." |
"And... yes and no." |
"Let's just say that this wasn't Batman's finest hour." |
"Just... know that we're sorry. We're so very sorry." |
"We won't keep you." |
Let's take a look at the very first big-screen Batman
adaptation and see exactly why the world has apparently forgotten about it.
This can only go well. |
...and by Galactus, that's what you get. No more, no less. |
...I don't know if I should say "You're welcome"
or "I'm sorry."
And I'm not making this up for the sake of a joke, and I
don't have a faulty DVD player, or anything. There are no subtitles for this. I
swear to Batman.
"Please don't swear to me." |
Actually, I take that back. Because even Roger Corman's unreleased Fantastic Four, an actual bootlegged film, had better film quality
than this.
Well, that's not entirely fair. Many parts of the film have
clearly degraded over the years, but other parts are relatively crisp and
clean. So it looks like this release was cobbled together from whatever
original reels were the least decayed, with little (if any) attention paid to
remastering it. Or possibly cleaning it.
But despite all evidence to the contrary, this is not a
bootleg.
Here's the DVD and the case to prove it. |
But the only company that would dare to touch this film long
enough to release it was the infamous creator of Disney knockoffs known as
GoodTimes Entertainment. And they probably didn't add subtitles because it was GoodTimes Entertainment.
The farther I go down this rabbit hole, the more it seems
like everybody involved is ashamed of this. Columbia. DC. Sony. Batman.
I'm getting very suspicious. Is somebody about to casually
drop the N-word like that old Doctor Who episode?
"Not the N-word, no...." |
Anyway, after the opening titles, the story begins with
Chapter 1: The ELECTRICAL BRAIN.
Right off the bat, I've gotta say, I'm very excited, since
that sounds like something out of an old pulp adventure serial. Which
technically speaking, this is. Makes sense.
In fact, this serial was released, as I mentioned, in 1943,
only four years after the debut of Batman in Detective Comics. So this was actually created when
Batman still was a pulp adventurer for the most part.
At the very least, this is going to be a fascinating peek
back into history.
"You have no idea...." |
Not to be confused with the teeming gotham of Metropolis.
Narrator: "A large house rears its bulk against the
dark sky! Outwardly, there's nothing to distinguish this house from many
others."
Except for the fact that it's a mansion, but whatever.
Semantics.
Narrator: "But deep in the cavernous basement of this house,
in a chamber hewn from the living rock of the mountain, is the strange, dimly
lighted, mysteriously secret Bat's Cave."
Trivia time! This is the origin of the Batcave! Or rather,
the "Bat's Cave." And I don't mean that this was simply the first time
it was shown onscreen, but the first time it was ever part of the Batman
mythos. Just like the Superman radio show introduced the idea of
"Kryptonite," so too did this serial introduce Batman's iconic lair.
Without this serial, my blog would have some other name.
That's weird to think about.
Now, this serial was made during World War II. Film budgets
in general were smaller back then, and WWII was prime time when it came to trying to save money. So the Bat's Cave is a spartan set, making up for its lack
of decoration with an attempt at atmosphere. Atmosphere on a budget, that is.
Which mostly consists of a couple of stagehands projecting the shadows of bat
puppets on strings onto the wall.
As for the decorations... well, the torches and bat-emblem
match the decor. The fancy mahogany desk, as much as I like it, does not.
A fancy mahogany desk with a surprising absence of guano stains. |
Narrator: "Yes, Batman, clad in the somber
costume..."
"Somber costume" is usually a contradiction in
terms, especially when that's the costume in question. Even Adam West wore a
more "somber" costume than that.
I look at this out-of-shape guy in a floppy costume, and I
don't see "winged avenger of the night."
I see somebody whose main superpower is "come ober da house." |
Narrator: "...which has struck terror to the heart of
many a swaggering denizen of the underworld."
The superstitious, swaggering lot.
Narrator: "Batman, who even now is pondering a plan of
a new assault against the forces of crime."
I'll bet ten bucks that his plan boils down to "punch
people."
Narrator: "A crushing blow against evil in which he
will have the valuable aid of his young, two-fisted assistant, Robin the Boy
Wonder."
That is the standard number of fists, yes.
As the narrator continues, we get a montage of Batman and
Robin (Douglas Croft) going around punching fedora-clad mooks.
Narrator: "They represent American youth who love their
country and are glad to fight for it."
Um... okay? I kind of thought Batman fought crime to rid
Gotham of the corruption that led to his parents' death at the hands of a
mugger, but, uh... USA?
Also, Batman is jumping from car to car to punch more people. No joke here; it's just an impressive stunt. |
Ah, yes, the "Axis of Evil." Nazi Germany, fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan. So I assume that
Batman and Robin are going to punch some Nazis? Sounds good to me! Bonus points if they punch Hitler in the face!
The montage ends as Batman and Robin exit their car to phone
the cops up from a convenient police telephone on the street corner.
Wait, we had those in America? I thought those things only
existed in the UK. And to a greater extent, Doctor Who. |
As much as I'd love to imagine that Batman's calling up the
future Mr. Freeze, this is just Wilson's thick Boston accent. Remember, the idea
of doing a "Batman voice" wasn't really a thing before Michael Keaton
came along. And he wouldn't even be born for about eight years, yet.
Captain Arnold (Charles C. Wilson) answers the phone, and Batman informs
him that there's a "nice little package" waiting for the cops at the
corner of First and Maple. As the police get themselves around, Batman ties up
a couple of thugs around a lamppost while one of the thugs tries to threaten
the Caped Crusader.
Thug: "I'm warning you. Dr. Daka will make you regret
this."
Thug 2: "Shut up!"
Batman: "Dr. Daka? Who's that?"
Thug: "Never mind. You'll find out."
Robin can't wait to see the look on Captain Arnold's face,
but Batman's in a hurry to get going.
Batman: "Don't forget, I've got a date."
As Robin drives off, the cops arrive to find the two thugs
cuffed together. And on their foreheads, the thugs carry the mark of the
Batman.
Drawn in the finest Bat-Sharpie because you couldn't brand people in movies. |
Yet. |
Linda: "You've had your usual busy day, I
suppose."
Bruce Wayne: "Yep. Up at the crack of noon, a brisk
walk to the corner, and then to the club for a rugged afternoon of gin
rummy."
"And that's why the club is now out of gin and rum." |
"That's not how you play gin rummy." |
"That's not how you play gin rummy." |
Who the heck is Uncle Martin?
Could be, for all we know so far. |
Linda: "It'll mean so much to him to know that he still
has his friends despite all that trouble he was in."
Who? What trouble?
Bruce Wayne: "Only do me a favor, let's not start too
early. I'm always tired in the morning."
Linda: "Alright."
Okay, this is all a little confusing, since these two are
being a bit vague with the details. I mean, yeah, I can get the gist, but the
character dynamics are going over my head. But I went ahead and looked up a
synopsis, so here you go: Linda's uncle, Martin Warren (Gus Glassmire), is scheduled to be
released from prison (for as-of-yet-undisclosed crimes) tomorrow, and Linda's
going to go with Bruce and Dick to pick him up from the joint.
I've got to say, I have a new appreciation for characters
telling each other things they already know. Sure, it's a cheap narrative
device when you have them say "As you know...", but it beats never establishing character relations.
Anyway, as Linda heads into the other room, Dick tells Bruce
that he's being a little heavy-handed with his millionaire playboy act.
Clearly, he hasn't seen Christian Bale swimming around in a decorative pool.
Dick: "Why don't you let her know who you really are
instead of letting her think you're just a good-for-nothing playboy?"
Bruce Wayne: "Well, if she knew I was the Batman, she
might worry. Not that she cares anything about me."
So... is she your girlfriend? Or is she just your secretary
that you routinely sexually harass because it's the 1940s?
Bruce Wayne: "Besides, on account of our special
assignment from Uncle Sam, our success depends on keeping our identities a
secret."
Yes, Batman is a federal agent in this serial because...
well, a couple of reasons.
The 1960s Batman TV show officially deputized Batman as an
officer of the law because "vigilante" clashed with the squeaky-clean
image he had there. Here, Batman has become a federal agent so they can turn him
into a more... well, patriotic hero. Making Batman a federal agent eliminates
any ambiguity and places him firmly on the side of the angels. Or at least,
Uncle Sam. Like Captain America.
Dick: "And suppose she asks you against your status in
the army?"
Bruce Wayne: "Well, I can always tell her I'm a
4-F."
Didn't stop Captain America.
Anyway, Linda comes out with her hat and coat, so they all
head outside to find paperboys on the street yelling at people to READ ALL
ABOUT IT since the Batman captured the Collins gang. Bruce buys one, and they
all read about his exploits while Linda gushes over the vigilante for a bit.
Bruce Wayne: "Oh, I think he's a showoff."
Linda: "Oh, everybody that does anything is a showoff
to you."
Bruce Wayne: "I can do things too. I'll show you. I'll
call for you tomorrow and take you to meet your uncle no matter how early you
want to leave. Even if it's before noon."
But the next day, it seems as though Bruce and Linda aren't
there quite early enough to see Uncle Martin's release. But there are a few
mobsters in a car by the prison gates who are more than willing to give him a
ride. Especially the one named Foster, who recognizes Martin as his old
cellmate.
The mobsters make their offer, but Martin tells them that
he's waiting for his niece. So they quickly lie that she couldn't make it and
claim to have came along to take Martin to her. Martin, who decides not to ask
why Linda has apparently fallen in with a gang, goes along willingly with them
as they pass Bruce Wayne's 1939 Cadillac.
Martin: "That looked like my niece in that car!"
But the mobsters make it very clear that Martin ain't going
nowhere. As they take him to an undisclosed location, the guards back
at the prison inform Linda that her uncle left already. So she tells Bruce that
Martin must have left in that sedan they just passed on the way here. So they
decide to follow after it.
Alfred (William Austin) takes the car around to follow after the
mobsters' black sedan, which doesn't go unnoticed. So the mobsters speed up
until they're out of sight before executing a pretty slick maneuver. The car
has a switch on the dash that not only flips around the license plate to have a
different number, but it also releases a gas that changes the color of the car
from black to white.
In all honesty, this is a pretty amazing effect. Especially for the time. |
Alfred puts his foot down on the gas, but he can't seem to
catch up to the car after losing sight of it. And since there are no side
roads, it seems as though the car has simply vanished.
Linda: "Well, I guess the only thing to do is to go
back to the hospital and wait for him to phone me."
Hospital? The Gotham City Foundation is a hospital? Then
what's Bruce Wayne doing there? Is Linda his girlfriend? Or does Bruce Wayne
work at a hospital? Is Bruce Wayne a doctor?
I can follow along with the plot so far, but some of these
plot points could use a bit more setup.
Maybe the narrator in the next scene can clear some stuff up
for me. Lay your wisdom on me, narrator!
Narrator: "This was part of a foreign land transplanted
bodily to America and known as Little Tokyo. Since a wise government rounded up
the shifty-eyed Japs...."
....
....
Excuse me one moment, I seem to have spat my drink on the screen.
....
....
....
Excuse me one moment, I seem to have spat my drink on the screen.
....
It's bad enough that you had to refer to Japanese-Americans
by a slur, narrator, but you went out of your way to praise the internment camps?
What the Hell, Batman? What the actual Hell is going on?
"It was a different..." |
Don't give me that crap. "Different time" my foot.
You didn't see Casablanca or Citizen Kane cramming in praise for the internment
camps. And Casablanca even dealt with World War II! And you're one to talk, seeing as how the network added
Batgirl to your show in Season 3 because they didn't want you to flirt with a
black Catwoman.
"Hey, if they would have let me flirt with her, I would have done it in a heartbeat. Eartha Kitt. Rowr." |
"You have a point. But allow me to say three words that should put things in perspective." |
"Holy Terror, Batman." |
"Now do your thing." |
"No. Ramble on." |
"Also, ew." |
Just in case, this is your official trigger warning. Just
scroll down until you see a picture of a cat.
World history is as fascinating as it is complex, so
forgive me if I gloss over a few things in the interest of staying on topic.
The Japanese attack against Pearl Harbor on December 7,
1941 made America understandably upset, to say the least. It was the largest
single attack against American soil at the time, and it completely shattered
the illusion that America could isolate itself from the conflicts of the rest
of the world. As much as America loves Army Knives, we're not Switzerland.
So America's isolationism ended as we joined the then-ongoing second World War. Almost instantly, America's propaganda machine started getting the country fired up by demonizing the Germans and Japanese. And to a lesser extent, the Italians.
So America's isolationism ended as we joined the then-ongoing second World War. Almost instantly, America's propaganda machine started getting the country fired up by demonizing the Germans and Japanese. And to a lesser extent, the Italians.
This demonization unfortunately led to one of America's most
infamous and regrettable acts since the guy on the twenty-dollar bill gave us
the Trail of Tears: the establishment of America's own internment camps. Yes,
that thing that the Nazis were also doing.
The reasoning at the time, to be more generous than the camps deserve, was to ensure that if any Asian-Americans had more loyalty to Japan than to America, then hey wouldn't be able to do anything to betray the U.S. of A.
Which... yeah, even if I'm being generous toward the camps, doesn't look good.
The reasoning at the time, to be more generous than the camps deserve, was to ensure that if any Asian-Americans had more loyalty to Japan than to America, then hey wouldn't be able to do anything to betray the U.S. of A.
Which... yeah, even if I'm being generous toward the camps, doesn't look good.
Today, the camps are rightly seen as a stain on American history,
and were even questioned back then. But that's the power of fear and hate at
work. And the hate, fear, and Anti-Japanese sentiment spread everywhere.
Including Batman serials, it would seem.
Sure, the narrator's casual racism seems shocking... but it
wasn't the last time racism and Batman were going to go hand-in-hand.
After the 9/11 attacks (which also shattered America's
illusions of safety), anti-Muslim sentiment began to fester within the
United States the same way that anti-Japanese sentiment did decades prior. So
infamous misogynist, racist, crackpot, and occasional writer/artist Frank "Sin
City" Miller decided to write a comic where Batman "kicks al Qaeda's
ass," in his own words.
Thing is, while Frank Miller has written a couple iconic
Batman tales, the man's work has declined in quality over the years. Even if
you agreed with his politics, the fact remained that his art and storytelling ain't what it used to be.
The good news is that other writers and artists stated in no
uncertain terms that Miller's idea seemed less like supporting the War on
Terror and more like torture porn demonizing an entire ethnicity. Mainly
because all Frank Miller seemed to want to discuss was how many Muslims Batman
was going to beat up. And hoo boy, it was going to be a lot of them. Grant
Morrison in particular went on record stating that if Frank Miller really
wanted to fight for his beliefs, then he should join the army, rather than
write his sick little fantasy.
Frank Miller did not end up completing Holy Terror, Batman.
Technically. He claims that it was because he realized it wasn't a story that
would fit Batman's character. And yet, he went on to create thinly-disguised
versions of the Batman characters and release it as simply Holy Terror. So more
likely, DC stepped in and decided not to go ahead with the story.
In the end, while this super hero serial's casual racism is undeniably
horrible, it wouldn't really be the last time this sort of thing happened. The
difference now is that, generally speaking, the people at DC Comics now know
better than to sprinkle Batman's adventures with racially-motivated hate,
leaving it to the pages of independently-created works.
And at the very least, I'm thankful that the narrator won't
be praising the internment camps after this point on. Seriously, what the Hell?
And now, here's a picture of a cat to cheer us all up. |
Carny: "Plus one cent tax for Uncle Sam."
God, I'm really starting to wish that they'd just shut up
about America.
Don't get me wrong, though. I like living in America. I try not to take my luxuries for granted, like clean water, the ability to exercise
free speech with this blog, my right to refuse to quarter soldiers in my home,
et cetera. It's just that the internment camp reference really rubbed me the
wrong way and I'm getting sick of this 1940s jingoism.
Mainly, it's not even well-written jingoism. And even that
wouldn't be so bad if it were cheesy and overdone to the point of being
unintentionally funny. But the way they cram it in, they might as well just
replace the background music with chants of "USA! USA!"
Anyway, the mobsters from earlier drive up and take Martin
on a little ride into the Cave of Horrors, past a bunch of wax dummies dressed
up as Japanese soldiers keeping American soldiers in cages, and aiming bayonets
at wax dummies of white women, just so this serial can further demonize Asians.
...You see what I mean when I say they're just cramming it in? |
I'm really starting to hate this serial. God, I feel like I should be
wearing a safety pin just to watch this.
The mobsters exit the ride when they get to the wax dummy
that's really a real man in disguise, guarding a secret door.
"It's a living." |
Voice: "Come in, Mr. Warren."
Oh, crap. You can't hear it, but that's an attempt at a Japanese accent.
Yes, this is the aforementioned Dr. Tito Daka, played by J.
Carroll Naish.
Though the character is supposed to be Japanese (and a Fu
Manchu ripoff), "Tito Daka" is in no way a Japanese name. Neither is
J. Carroll Naish, for that matter. J. Carroll Naish is a white guy in Asian
makeup (aka "Yellowface makeup") doing his best Charlie Chan impression.
Which was originally just a joke before I discovered that Naish later made a living by playing Charlie Chan on TV. |
So this means that this serial does have something in common with the Doctor Who episode that used the N-word. Michael Gough (you know, Keaton's Alfred) played the titular "Celestial Toymaker" in the serial of the same name. "Celestial" was an old euphemism for "Asian," and he wore an Asian-inspired getup. Thankfully, no one performed in Yellowface makeup.
That would have to wait until "The Talons of Weng-Chiang." |
Dr. Daka: "The League of the New Order extends a
cordial welcome to an honored guest."
Well, at least he's a polite Fu Manchu ripoff.
Dr. Daka: "A group of men all dishonored like
yourself."
There it is! It wouldn't be a white guy doing a racist Japanese imitation without some stereotypical "honor" spiel.
There it is! It wouldn't be a white guy doing a racist Japanese imitation without some stereotypical "honor" spiel.
Martin: "But I'm not a criminal. I was convicted, yes,
and sent to prison. But if the truth were known...."
Dr. Daka: "The fact remains that you have been
dishonored. Exactly like our friend Mr. Fletcher here. An excellent architect,
brilliant engineer, except that some of his buildings did not quite come up
to... specifications."
So... he's actually a terrible architect, then.
Dr. Daka introduces the other mustachioed villains real
quick, but Martin just wants to know why they want him.
Dr. Daka: "I am Dr. Daka, humble servant of His Majesty
Hirohito, Heavenly Ruler and Prince of the Rising Sun."
Enough with the resume; answer his question.
Dr. Daka: "By divine destiny, my country shall destroy
the democratic forces of evil in the United States to make way for the New
Order."
Hey, you know what? Point to this serial for having Dr. Daka
see himself as the hero of the story, as opposed to having him refer to himself
as an evil Japanese mastermind who hates freedom and eats puppies.
Dr. Daka: "An order that will bring about the
liberation of the enslaved people of America."
Somebody should probably tell him that he's a little late to
be fighting the Civil War.
Dr. Daka: "Each of these men- dishonored by your
corrupt form of government- is a specialist in his line and has been especially
selected by me to execute the orders I receive from Tokyo. We need an
industrialist to round out our circle."
Gotta catch 'em all!
Dr. Daka: "If you cooperate with us willingly, you
shall share in the glorious victory soon to be ours."
And there's really no choice in the matter, since Dr. Daka
claims he can "compel" Martin to join their cause.
Martin: "Listen, Daka... or whatever your name
is."
No, you got it right.
Martin: "I owe my allegiance to no country or order but
my own. I'm an American first and always! And no amount of torture conceived by
your twisted Oriental brain will make me change my mind!"
You had to play the race card.
But instead of torture, Dr. Daka brings out Martin's former
partner, who has been reduced to a mindless shell of a man hooked up to some
kind of array.
Martin: "What have you done to him?"
Dr. Daka: "Deprived him of his ability to think."
Too many joke opportunities with that line.
Dr. Daka: "I have converted him into a zombie."
This was back when "zombies" referred to people
under hypnotic command as opposed to the walking dead.
Dr. Daka: "You will notice the metal headpiece from
which a wire leads to the spine."
"Well, I wasn't going to say anything, but...." |
Dr. Daka: "Mister Warren, you are one of the men who
endowed the Gotham City Foundation, therefore, you should be able to give me
the information which I need."
After Dr. Daka squirts the serum into Martin's veins, he
shakes the guy's head and smacks him a couple times before asking how much
radium the Gotham City Foundation has.
Martin: "Several grams."
Dr. Daka: "Where do they keep it?"
Martin: "In a safe behind a picture in Dr. Borden's
dispensary."
Martin doesn't know the combination, so they lock him up
while Dr. Daka schemes to steal the radium. As Dr. Daka demonstrates to his
partners, the New Order's secret weapon is a radium-powered lightning gun that
uses the power of atom-smashing to break even solid blocks of concrete to
pieces, with the debris having the consistency of that green foam they put fake
plants in.
If they get more radium, they can make an even bigger weapon
and use it to take over America. So in order to get that radium, Dr. Daka sends
a few thugs to the Foundation to use the lightning gun to break into the safe.
I'm just wondering why Japan isn't mining the heck out of their radium hot
springs to create a battalion of soldiers armed with these things. How do they expect to stay on par with the stuff HYDRA's
been making for Nazi Germany?
But speaking of the Gotham City Foundation, Linda is having
a minor freak-out over the fact that Martin hasn't called her phone in the
office yet.
Linda: "If you'd gotten up a bit earlier this morning,
we would've been there in time to meet him."
Bruce Wayne: "From now on, I'm turning over a new leaf.
I'm going to be very dependable."
She doesn't believe his sudden change of heart, but he
insists. Even so, she kicks him and Dick out so she can finish her typing
before Dr. Borden, her boss, gets back. But before Bruce leaves, he suggests
that Linda could call up the prison guards to ask who the men in the car were.
Bruce Wayne: "See? I'm beginning to be dependable
already."
Linda starts dialing as two of Daka's men drive over with
one of the super-strong zombies riding along in the back as a secret weapon. By
the time the camera cuts back to Linda, she's hanging up the phone, having just
finished a fruitless conversation with somebody at the prison.
Bruce and Dick leave her to her business as Daka's men
arrive. Our heroes spot Daka's men just before they leave, and recognize them
as the gangsters that drove off with Uncle Martin. Bruce and Dick hop into the
convertible and instruct Alfred to drive into a nearby alleyway and put the top
up so they can change. I guess there were no nearby phone booths.
Of course, that doesn't stop Bruce from getting the cowl out in broad daylight. |
Dr. Borden holds out his hand for an amiable shake, but his
zombie buddy grabs him by the neck instead.
Handshakes, strangling, it's easy to get the two confused. |
Suddenly, Batman awkwardly crashes through the window,
setting up the big fight scene to end the episode on. The film speeds up a bit
to make things more exciting as a chase ensues through the halls, culminating
in a rooftop scuffle between the Caped Crusader and the lightning gun-wielding
villains. But it quickly devolves into mere fisticuffs as Linda comes to and
calls the cops.
One of Daka's men, disguised as a laundry truck driver,
makes off with the radium as Daka sends his zombie a radio signal to make him
leap down off the roof. One of Daka's other henchmen apparently thinks that
Batman should join him down there, so he gives the Dark Knight a solid shove.
If only bats could fly, huh? |
And as Batman plummets down from the roof, the episode ends.
See you then! Same Bat-time, same Bat-blog!
Huh. I actually have this serial. Mine do have subtitles, though, and a vintage image/poster gallery.
ReplyDeleteIt's weird to think that we here in Brazil have a better DVD version of this than you guys in the US.
It's been a long time since I watched it. It's gonna be fun rediscover it with your blog.